Exercises that really work

Exercise: 5 steps to befriending your Critic

The Critic gets loudest outside our comfort zone: when we feel watched or evaluated, face uncertainty, compare ourselves, or reach for something we want but don't yet have. Unfortunately, that's exactly where the good stuff is.

Grab a pen and paper. Think of a time that the Critic was activated, an everyday moment rather than its harshest attack.

1. Calm yourself

Your Critic might make you highly anxious or feel shut down.

  • If your thoughts are racing, calm down: slow exhale breathing (in for 4, out for 6 to 8), a short burst of exercise, or shaking it off.
  • If you feel shut down, wake up: sing or hum your favourite song, dance or stim, or touch and describe things around you: "I am here, it's now, I'm safe."
  • Either way: the 5-4-3-2-1 exercise. Name 5 things you see, 4 you can touch, 3 you hear, 2 you smell and 1 you taste.

For me, connection works best. When I've messed up, I text my cousin and we commiserate about our latest screw-ups. When she's not around, even imagining her reply grounds me.

2. Draw your Critic

This is called externalising. Drawing your Critic shows your brain that it's a part of you, not the whole of you, and something you can be curious about.

A circle with a name inside works. Or get creative, it can be anyone: print out an image of a character you already know, choose a symbolic object (like a stuffed animal), or create your own. Mine is Roy Kent from Ted Lasso: angry, sweary, name-calling, but good at heart.

3. Label your Critic

Psychologist Jay Earley describes seven common types of Inner Critic. Most of us have more than one. Notice which ones sound familiar. Which one fits the example you pick above?

CriticWhat it says
Perfectionist“It's not good enough.”
Taskmaster“You're lazy.”
Guilt-Tripper“You're letting everyone down.”
Underminer“You'll fail, so why bother?”
Destroyer“You're worthless.”
Conformist“Don't stand out.”
Inner Controller“Control yourself.”

4. Translate what it's saying

Pick one specific situation and one phrase your Critic uses in it. For example: "When I start a new project, it tells me I'll embarrass myself." Then ask:

  1. What might it be afraid of?
  2. What is it trying to prevent?
  3. What does it want for me, underneath the harsh words?

Now rephrase the Critic's words: "I fear that ___, and I want for you ___." Notice what shifts in your body when you hear the translation instead of the attack. Use the examples below as a guide.

CriticWhat it saysWhat it may really mean
Perfectionist“It's not good enough.”“I'm scared people will think less of you. I want you to feel proud and accepted.”
Taskmaster“You're lazy.”“I'm scared you'll fall behind or be judged. I want you to succeed.”
Guilt-Tripper“You're letting everyone down.”“I worry others won't forgive you. I want you to feel safe and loved.”
Underminer“You'll fail, so why bother?”“I'm scared of seeing you hurt or disappointed. I want to shield you from pain.”
Destroyer“You're worthless.”“I'm terrified others will reject you. If I lower your expectations, it won't hurt as much.”
Conformist“Don't stand out.”“I'm scared people will notice and judge you. I want you to belong.”
Inner Controller“Control yourself.”“I'm scared you'll lose control and get hurt. I want you to feel safe.”

5. Acknowledge its intention without agreeing with it

Next time your Critic pipes up, try acknowledging it rather than arguing: "Thanks, I hear you." Then notice what happens. You don't have to believe it or obey it. You're just letting it know it's been heard.

If you notice resistance to all this, a part that says "No way am I being nice to that thing," that's okay. You can say "I hear you trying to protect me." Some days it'll feel awkward, and some days the old voice will win. That's not failure, it's practice. Each time you meet your Critic with curiosity instead of a fight, it learns it doesn't have to shout quite so loudly to be heard.

Want the full story behind the exercise?